Last Updated on July 7, 2024 by Tori’s VA
As you plan a trip to Rome, Italy, most of your itinerary will likely revolve around the Rome city center. Whether you’ll be here for a day or a week, you’ll want to explore this area as thoroughly as possible.
Don’t get me wrong, some of the other areas of town are amazing. Trastevere has more of a “locals” vibe with incredible food. Vatican City is another country in and of itself, with lots to see and do. Testaccio is the next up and coming neighborhood with awesome hidden gems. But Rome city center houses the majority of the historical landmarks, tourist sites and big hotels.
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What is Rome City Center?
Rome city center is a captivating blend of ancient history and modern life, where iconic landmarks, bustling streets, and vibrant culture come together. Soaked in centuries of history, the city center is a living testament to Rome’s significance as one of the world’s greatest civilizations.
But Rome city center isn’t just about historical landmarks; it’s a living, breathing urban environment. Narrow cobblestone streets wind their way through centuries-old buildings, leading to hidden squares, charming trattorias, and local markets. The aroma of freshly baked pizza wafts through the air, and the sound of Italian conversations fills the streets.
Where is Rome City Center?
It’s exactly where it sounds, in the center of the city. This isn’t super close to the airport though, so don’t be surprised when you land about 45 minutes from Rome city center.
Get there by train
To get there from the airport, you can either take the train or hire a cab. We are usually fans of public transportation. For one, it’s usually kind of fun and feels like you really get immersed in with the locals. But it’s also usually cheaper.
To take the train, you’ll have to walk from your gate to the train station. It takes less than ten minutes and the walk is enclosed through the airport property. No crossing streets or gps needed. Just follow the signs and you’ll get there quickly.
From there you’ll buy train tickets at the little kiosk and jump on the next train to the city. Just always be sure to validate your ticket before you get on the train. They will fine you if you’re caught without a validated ticket. It’s easy, just run it through the little machine as you enter the platform. Watch the locals do it first.
The train is clean and comfortable and it’s fun to see the outskirts of the city as you ride into town.
The catch here is, it’s not necessarily cheaper to do this. The cost for a ticket is about 18 euros. Plus once you arrive in Rome city center, you might have to grab a taxi to get to your hotel which will probably be another 10 to 15 euros. So if you have 2 people, you’re at about 50 euros total.
Get there by taxi
However, if you just hire a cab to take you straight from the arrivals gate of the airport to the front door of your hotel or accommodation, it’s a fixed rate of 48 euros. It’s faster, easier and basically the same cost.
If you’re wondering how to get a taxi at the airport, don’t worry, it’s easy. Just follow signs for the taxis near baggage claim. You honestly can’t get lost, the white taxis will be lined up outside and you get the one who is next in line.
There’s so many tips I have to share about visiting Rome in general, so be sure to read my Rome Travel Guide before you head off to the Eternal City!
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How Long to Stay in Rome City Center
How long should you stay in Rome city center? The limit does not exist. Stay as long as possible, it’s an incredible city.
But I would say the minimum should be two full days, and 3 days in Rome would be most ideal. If you are trying to visit multiple cities during your Italian vacation, then plan for a maximum of four days so that you can have time for other stops.
Another good option is to stay in Rome for seven nights and then take day trips from there. You can visit Florence and Naples with a tour or quickly and easily by train on your own. There’s also some incredible day tours you can book through the surrounding countryside, or explore some of the small towns on your own. There’s even an insanely gorgeous and relaxing natural hot spring!
Where to Stay in Rome City Center
As with any large city, there’s endless hotel options to choose from. You probably don’t even know where to start.
The general rule of thumb is to start with location and then narrow it down from there based on your budget and other preferences you have.
My favorite hotel in Rome city center is The Pantheon Iconic Rome Hotel. It’s just steps from the jaw-dropping Pantheon (more on that later) and is super close to so much more. Compared to other major hotels in the area, the price is pretty reasonable. (It’s a part of the Marriott Brand).
The rooms are super modern and clean. And they have a great rooftop. Rooftop hopping is one of my favorite things to do and is one of the relaxing things to do in Rome that I love to recommend to travelers.
But here are some other great hotel options in Rome city center:
9Hotel Cesari
Rome Marriott Grand Hotel Flora
DoubleTree By Hilton Rome Monti
Palazzo Navona Hotel
Or if you prefer to stay in vacation rentals, there’s tons of VRBOs to choose from in Rome too!
Things to do in Rome City Center
Roman Forum
At the heart of Rome’s city center lies the legendary Roman Forum, an archaeological site that once served as the political, religious, and social epicenter of ancient Rome. The Forum is a sprawling complex of ruins, including the remains of temples, basilicas, and monuments that offer a glimpse into the daily life and grandeur of the Roman Empire. Walking through these ruins, visitors can almost hear the echoes of the past and imagine the countless historical events that unfolded here.
You aren’t doing this site justice without a guided tour. There’s tons to choose from online, but be sure they include a guided tour, not just entry tickets. This guided tour is a great option because it includes Palatine Hill and the Colosseum as well.
Colosseum
Just steps away from the Forum stands the magnificent Colosseum, a symbol of Rome’s power and engineering skill. This iconic amphitheater once hosted thrilling gladiator fights and other shows, drawing crowds from all over the empire. The Colosseum’s grandeur and scale continue to awe visitors today, making it a must-see landmark in Rome city center.
Again, a guided tour is recommended when visiting the Colosseum. It’s great to look at but if you don’t learn anything about it along the way then it’s honestly just a huge beautiful old structure. The tour recommended above would be great, or if you want to visit the underground of the Colosseum then this tour would be a good option. Most people don’t get to go underground so it’s definitely a special perk!
If you really don’t want to spend the money on the tour then you can purchase tickets directly from the Colosseum’s website. And be sure to download Rick Steves’ free audio guide of the Colosseum. It’s a good alternative, just not nearly as interesting as a live tour is. Trust me, I learned this the hard way.
These basic tickets include access to the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill.
The Pantheon
One of the city’s most renowned attractions, the Pantheon, is also nestled within the city center of Rome. This ancient temple turned church boasts a remarkable dome with a central oculus that lets in a beam of natural light, creating an awe-inspiring play of light and shadows within its walls. The Pantheon’s architectural marvel has influenced countless buildings throughout history including the U.S. Capitol building!
The Pantheon ended up being my absolute favorite sight in all of Rome. I totally did not expect that, but the moment I saw it, it actually took my breath away. It is so much bigger in real life and just incredibly beautiful.
There is no tour needed here, as there is much less to see. And for the longest time it was completely free to enter. However in 2023 they began charging to get in. At the time of writing this, it is five euros to enter. You can purchase tickets in advance on the Ministry of Culture’s website, or once you arrive onsite.
Be sure to use the free Rick Steves audio guide here as well!
The Trevi Fountain
It is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most well-known fountains in the world. The central theme of the fountain is the sea god Neptune, depicted in a chariot pulled by seahorses and other mythical sea creatures.
One of the most famous traditions associated with the Trevi Fountain is the tossing of coins into the water by visitors. It is said that throwing a coin over your left shoulder with your right hand into the fountain ensures that you will return to Rome one day. And who wouldn’t want to return to Rome?! So obviously you must toss the coin to be sure.
The Trevi Fountain remains a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Rome’s rich history, art, and culture. It has been featured in numerous films, books, and works of art, making it an enduring symbol of the city.
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Piazza Navona
Adjacent to the Pantheon is the charming Piazza Navona, a bustling square that was once the site of ancient Roman games. Today, it’s a lively gathering place surrounded by elegant Baroque fountains, cafes, street performers, and artists. It’s an excellent spot to soak in the atmosphere and people-watch while enjoying a gelato.
You probably won’t need much time here, but it is an important stop along the tour of Rome city center.
Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are a famous and iconic staircase located in the heart of Rome, Italy. These steps serve as both a functional pathway and a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists alike. The Spanish Steps consist of 135 steps, connecting the Piazza di Spagna at the base with the Trinità dei Monti church at the top.
If you’re lucky enough to visit in the spring, the steps will be adorned with blooming flowers up and down the entire thing. Admire the flowers and the views all you’d like, just don’t sit on the steps as it’s illegal and you could get fined!
Places to Eat in Rome City Center
There’s more places to eat in Rome than you could ever imagine. And while the food in Italy is outstanding, not every place in Rome city center serves good food. Many are tourist traps and make food about as good as Olive Garden, and that’s not a compliment.
While you can, and should, do tons of research before your trip as to where you should eat, there’s two important things to know. First and foremost, if someone is standing outside encouraging you to come in and eat, then run as fast as you can. This is the first sign that the food is likely horrible.
Second, and equally as important, don’t eat at any restaurant close to a tourist attraction or on a main road. The best restaurants in Rome will be tucked away down a dark alley or cobblestone street. Don’t let that sound scary, it’s actually super romantic and inviting.
It’s away from the hoards of tourists that you’ll find the spots where the locals eat. They’ll be enjoying fresh pasta with the absolute best ingredients, where they still cook using Nona’s old recipes.
Here’s a list of some of my favorite restaurants in Rome city center.
Roscioli Salumeria con Cucina
Pane e Salame
Osteria da Fortunata
Mimì e Cocò
Ginger – Pantheon (if you happen to get sick of Italian food by the end of the trip… I know it sounds crazy but after 12 days we were ready.)
When in doubt, go anywhere recommended by Katie Parla. She knows her stuff. And has several Italian cookbooks and a super fun podcast!
And while you’re in town, be sure to step into Trastevere and Testaccio for some meals too, as the restaurants here are fabulous!
Gelato Shops in Rome City Center
Gelato is a must while in Italy and Rome is no exception! And you might be surprised to learn, not all gelato is considered equal. Yes, it’s true, some gelato in Italy is, well, awful.
Make sure you only eat great gelato by following these two rules. First, never eat at a gelateria that has mountains of gelato piled high. Second, don’t go there if the gelato is brightly colored like it has been dyed with food coloring. Pistachio should be a muted brownish green color, not bright green.
And bonus points if the gelato is actually hidden under slider lids. If you can’t see it, it is most likely amazing. That’s because it’s being temperature controlled to be the perfect consistency.
Here’s some of the best gelato shops in Rome city center.
Giolitti
Gelateria la Romana
Gelateria del Teatro
Fridgidarium
The contrast of ancient wonders and modern life creates a unique culture that makes Rome city center an amazing destination for travelers from all around the globe. Whether you’re exploring the awe-inspiring ruins, savoring the local cuisine, or simply strolling through the charming alleys, Rome city center offers an unforgettable experience that connects the past with the present.
